I nomi della cosa

Object of study: Book (noun)

Etymologys: English and Italian origins of the word



English - Book: comes from the old english
"bōc", which had proto-germanic influence, that evolved to "bōcian", and later to book, which is related to dutch "boek" , german "buch" and English "beech", that are the names of the type of tree from which were made the wood tablets where runes were originaly inscribed. 

Italiano - Libro: comes from the Latin "liber", that extends to "librum" which indicated the inner part of the bark of a tree where people originaly wrote.

- Other Languages

Albanian - Libër
Arabic - كتاب (kitab)
Chinese - 書 (shū)
Danish - Bestil
Dutch/Afrikaans - Boek
French - Livre
German - Buch
Irish - Leabhar
Latin - Liber
Norwegian/ Swedish - Bok
Portuguese - Livro
Spanish - Libro


By analysing the different forms of saying book in the listed languages we can spot a pattern: almost all of them start with the letter "b", or the letter "l". This may be related to the two different etymologys that I've found before: one that comes from the old english word "bōc"- that contributes to the origin of the word book and probably is also the origin of the words that start with "b"; and another that comes from the latin "liber" and that is the probable origin of the words that start with an "l". Having that said, we can agree that the different words to refer to this object tend to be similar among them, which gives this item a more universal nominology.

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